Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 4.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 6.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a compass needle turns
- 10.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 17.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a rolling ball slows (c) squeezing a lemon (d) an apple falls down
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 22.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 23.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 37.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- 105
- False
- gravity
- False
- gravity
- False
- a rolling ball slows
- friction
- a compass needle turns
- a push
- lifting a school bag
- 95
- 20
- 150
- newton (N)
- friction
- rain falls to the ground
- an apple falls down
- muscular force
- 45
- rubbing hands warms them
- gravity
- True
- True
- 12
- 10
- True
- a pull
- to the right
- 85
- a push
- 540
- False
- a push
- a pull
- magnetic force
- True
- pedalling a cycle
- 20
- 70
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