Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) second (s)
- 3.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 6.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 9.💪 A bag has a mass of 38 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 10.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) squeezing a lemon (c) lifting a school bag (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 11.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 22.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 56 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 27.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 A box weighs 10 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 36.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 39.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 360
- newton (N)
- a thrown ball comes down
- 15
- push or a pull
- a pull
- True
- change its colour
- 380
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a pull
- True
- pedalling a cycle
- 5
- rain falls to the ground
- 40
- True
- a push
- gravity
- to the right
- magnetic force
- a push
- False
- False
- 560
- to the right
- a push
- 180
- True
- 90
- 140
- 1
- muscular force
- 35
- lifting a school bag
- a pull
- 125
- a river flows downhill
- True
- False
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