Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a river flows downhill
- 2.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 6.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 11.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rain falls to the ground
- 13.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a river flows downhill
- 14.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 51 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a compass needle turns (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 22.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) pedalling a cycle (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 24.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 25.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 28.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 31.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 33.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 49 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 39.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- a magnet picks up pins
- gravity
- balanced
- pedalling a cycle
- gravity
- False
- change its colour
- no net force
- newton (N)
- muscular force
- False
- rain falls to the ground
- a compass needle turns
- True
- 25
- 510
- 130
- muscular force
- 180
- a pull
- a rolling ball slows
- True
- a thrown ball comes down
- push or a pull
- True
- True
- friction
- a pull
- a river flows downhill
- gravity
- a pull
- muscular force
- a push
- 490
- to the right
- 10
- True
- a pull
- a push
- a pull
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