Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 3.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 5.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 7.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) an apple falls down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 15.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a river flows downhill (c) an apple falls down (d) rain falls to the ground
- 16.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 18.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) lifting a school bag
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) lifting a school bag (c) shoes grip the floor (d) rain falls to the ground
- 21.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A box weighs 360 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.💪 A box weighs 90 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 27.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 30.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) an apple falls down
- 31.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) lifting a school bag (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a compass needle turns
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) lifting a school bag (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 36.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- brakes stop a bicycle
- gravity
- 17
- gravity
- push or a pull
- friction
- 20
- a pull
- 95
- muscular force
- squeezing a lemon
- friction
- muscular force
- no net force
- a magnet picks up pins
- a push
- magnetic force
- newton (N)
- a thrown ball comes down
- shoes grip the floor
- True
- 5
- 105
- 36
- a push
- 9
- 15
- a pull
- to the right
- rubbing hands warms them
- a push
- a pull
- False
- lifting a school bag
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a rolling ball slows
- 35
- 170
- a push
- 135
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