Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) shoes grip the floor
- 2.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 85 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 3.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) lifting a school bag (c) an apple falls down (d) a compass needle turns
- 5.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💪 A box weighs 210 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 9.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 18.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 19.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 48 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a rolling ball slows (d) squeezing a lemon
- 28.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) stop it moving
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 30.💪 A box weighs 560 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 32.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 34.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a rolling ball slows
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 37.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 43 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- shoes grip the floor
- 5
- False
- a compass needle turns
- False
- True
- 21
- push or a pull
- False
- a pull
- 13
- gravity
- muscular force
- magnetic force
- 400
- a pull
- a push
- gravity
- True
- 60
- a push
- 480
- 5
- an apple falls down
- 95
- 110
- a magnet picks up pins
- change its colour
- friction
- 56
- to the left
- balanced
- no net force
- rain falls to the ground
- a fridge magnet sticks
- lifting a school bag
- newton (N)
- 430
- 50
- False
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