Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 2.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 4.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 6.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 14.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 47 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) pedalling a cycle (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 19.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 21.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 30.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) an apple falls down (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 33.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 45 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 39.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- gravity
- 22
- change its colour
- False
- newton (N)
- a pull
- a pull
- 170
- False
- no net force
- 40
- gravity
- a thrown ball comes down
- a pull
- 470
- push or a pull
- 160
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- 39
- a pull
- muscular force
- 135
- to the left
- a river flows downhill
- 100
- 85
- to the right
- friction
- False
- an apple falls down
- to the left
- a pull
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 180
- 100
- 450
- True
- a push
- True
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