Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 470 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 8.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 A box weighs 450 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 11.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 12.💪 A box weighs 380 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 18.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 42 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 24.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) push or a pull (d) unit of time
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 29.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 33.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rain falls to the ground
- 35.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) shoes grip the floor (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 39.💪 A box weighs 20 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 85 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- 47
- a push
- 43
- a push
- 40
- gravity
- magnetic force
- a push
- 45
- change its colour
- True
- 38
- lifting a school bag
- 125
- False
- False
- balanced
- False
- muscular force
- 420
- a push
- gravity
- friction
- push or a pull
- 50
- 290
- False
- newton (N)
- True
- False
- to the right
- to the left
- False
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- 60
- an apple falls down
- friction
- 2
- 15
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