Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rain falls to the ground
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 85 N and the other pulls right with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 A box weighs 560 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 A box weighs 510 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 9.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) kind of colour (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) pedalling a cycle
- 13.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 15.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 17.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) an apple falls down (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 19.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a compass needle turns (c) rain falls to the ground (d) lifting a school bag
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 26.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a river flows downhill
- 27.💪 A box weighs 140 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) doubled
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 31.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) lifting a school bag
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 34.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) an apple falls down (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 40.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- rain falls to the ground
- 175
- a push
- 25
- 56
- 51
- gravity
- magnetic force
- push or a pull
- 150
- a push
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a pull
- to the left
- False
- gravity
- a compass needle turns
- magnetic force
- change its colour
- 90
- False
- newton (N)
- 25
- lifting a school bag
- to the right
- a rolling ball slows
- 14
- 115
- balanced
- muscular force
- True
- rubbing hands warms them
- muscular force
- False
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- 210
- 5
- a fridge magnet sticks
- False
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