Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 51 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 7.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 8.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 11.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 80 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) an apple falls down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 A box weighs 90 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 43 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 26.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 27.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A box weighs 440 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) squeezing a lemon
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
Answer key
- 510
- a pull
- a push
- gravity
- gravity
- friction
- push or a pull
- True
- True
- muscular force
- 7
- balanced
- magnetic force
- 10
- 5
- a push
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 290
- 40
- a push
- a push
- False
- 9
- 430
- to the right
- shoes grip the floor
- True
- a river flows downhill
- pedalling a cycle
- 15
- a pull
- 15
- 65
- 75
- False
- gravity
- 100
- 44
- a fridge magnet sticks
- muscular force
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