Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) pedalling a cycle (d) squeezing a lemon
- 2.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 3.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) lifting a school bag (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 7.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 59 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 26 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 16 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 70 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 55 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) kind of colour
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 22.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A bag has a mass of 33 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 32.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) stop it moving
- 34.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) an apple falls down (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- shoes grip the floor
- balanced
- a push
- lifting a school bag
- 50
- to the right
- gravity
- 590
- True
- False
- False
- 35
- 260
- 160
- 30
- 550
- False
- 45
- 55
- push or a pull
- magnetic force
- a pull
- to the left
- 95
- 120
- muscular force
- gravity
- 100
- 5
- 330
- gravity
- True
- change its colour
- a pull
- pedalling a cycle
- 165
- 105
- 100
- True
- a pull
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