Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a rolling ball slows (d) lifting a school bag
- 4.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 5.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 7.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 10.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a compass needle turns (d) a river flows downhill
- 12.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) shoes grip the floor (d) lifting a school bag
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 15.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 18.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 22.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 23.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 31.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 39.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 110
- 130
- a magnet picks up pins
- gravity
- change its colour
- muscular force
- False
- balanced
- friction
- 5
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- an apple falls down
- friction
- True
- 20
- magnetic force
- True
- 10
- 45
- magnetic force
- push or a pull
- a push
- a pull
- a push
- friction
- 110
- a rolling ball slows
- 80
- to the left
- a push
- False
- gravity
- 50
- to the left
- to the left
- gravity
- to the right
- 16
- True
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