Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) shoes grip the floor (c) lifting a school bag (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 5.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) an apple falls down
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 9.💪 A bag has a mass of 56 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 10.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 12.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 17.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 19.💪 A box weighs 470 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 20.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 49 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 24.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 25.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) shoes grip the floor (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) an apple falls down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) squeezing a lemon
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 38.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- True
- a pull
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- balanced
- 165
- lifting a school bag
- gravity
- 560
- a pull
- friction
- a push
- 8
- 5
- a pull
- friction
- a pull
- no net force
- 47
- True
- 490
- False
- to the left
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- change its colour
- a compass needle turns
- to the left
- squeezing a lemon
- 160
- 580
- a push
- True
- 125
- a pull
- 75
- to the right
- True
- 150
- 55
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