Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a compass needle turns (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 5.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 A box weighs 360 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) squeezing a lemon
- 10.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 12.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a compass needle turns (c) squeezing a lemon (d) an apple falls down
- 16.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 20.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 23.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a river flows downhill (c) a compass needle turns (d) shoes grip the floor
- 25.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) gravity (d) wind
- 26.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) squeezing a lemon (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a rolling ball slows
- 28.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 34.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a river flows downhill (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 39.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- friction
- gravity
- balanced
- an apple falls down
- a pull
- 36
- 160
- 30
- a magnet picks up pins
- a push
- True
- 8
- friction
- 80
- rubbing hands warms them
- a push
- friction
- 25
- newton (N)
- a push
- 40
- muscular force
- 23
- a compass needle turns
- gravity
- 39
- squeezing a lemon
- a pull
- False
- False
- a pull
- 60
- to the right
- False
- change its colour
- magnetic force
- to the right
- a river flows downhill
- a push
- True
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