Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 3.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) shoes grip the floor (d) an apple falls down
- 4.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 8.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 13.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 14.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) lifting a school bag
- 15.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) squeezing a lemon
- 16.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 18.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 20.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 34.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 85 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a compass needle turns (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
Answer key
- True
- muscular force
- squeezing a lemon
- newton (N)
- 55
- 125
- to the left
- False
- a pull
- a pull
- True
- a thrown ball comes down
- change its colour
- lifting a school bag
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a push
- gravity
- False
- push or a pull
- a push
- balanced
- 15
- 10
- 50
- magnetic force
- 120
- muscular force
- no net force
- friction
- friction
- 10
- to the left
- to the right
- a pull
- 15
- 22
- 8
- 50
- a rolling ball slows
- magnetic force
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