Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 3.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) wind (d) friction
- 4.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) push or a pull (d) unit of time
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 11.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 13.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 17.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a compass needle turns
- 21.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 38.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) lifting a school bag (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 39.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) pedalling a cycle
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- 5
- balanced
- gravity
- push or a pull
- 310
- a push
- a pull
- True
- newton (N)
- gravity
- a pull
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 11
- 60
- True
- to the right
- False
- to the right
- gravity
- a compass needle turns
- a pull
- a magnet picks up pins
- to the left
- 140
- 65
- friction
- to the right
- 20
- 70
- 140
- 75
- 90
- 75
- a push
- 125
- False
- shoes grip the floor
- lifting a school bag
- pedalling a cycle
- 60
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