Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 3.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 6.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) lifting a school bag (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 10.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) an apple falls down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) squeezing a lemon
- 11.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) an apple falls down
- 14.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) lifting a school bag
- 15.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 19.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 20.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 23.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 25.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rain falls to the ground (c) an apple falls down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 28.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) an apple falls down (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 40.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- a push
- to the right
- 25
- balanced
- gravity
- a pull
- newton (N)
- 80
- lifting a school bag
- squeezing a lemon
- False
- a pull
- rubbing hands warms them
- a compass needle turns
- False
- False
- a push
- friction
- push or a pull
- False
- 55
- to the right
- gravity
- muscular force
- False
- 95
- a rolling ball slows
- True
- a push
- shoes grip the floor
- 30
- 530
- True
- change its colour
- 45
- friction
- magnetic force
- muscular force
- no net force
- a pull
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