Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) squeezing a lemon (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 2.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) pedalling a cycle (d) an apple falls down
- 7.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 11.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 18.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 21.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 22.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) an apple falls down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 27.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 29.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 A box weighs 490 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 33.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a rolling ball slows (d) lifting a school bag
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 36.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) pedalling a cycle (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 37.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 28 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- squeezing a lemon
- a push
- 25
- a pull
- False
- pedalling a cycle
- False
- 85
- 115
- balanced
- a pull
- 85
- False
- 105
- True
- 75
- friction
- True
- gravity
- friction
- gravity
- False
- 120
- 540
- a pull
- an apple falls down
- a push
- gravity
- a pull
- a push
- 49
- to the left
- a rolling ball slows
- 40
- newton (N)
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 55
- a push
- 390
- 280
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