Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 3.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 8.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) an apple falls down
- 10.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) lifting a school bag
- 13.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 5 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 15.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) type of sound (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 24.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 26.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 30.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 31.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 32.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) gravity (d) friction
- 33.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 35.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 36.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 37.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- False
- muscular force
- 52
- True
- to the left
- 290
- muscular force
- False
- a compass needle turns
- a push
- to the right
- brakes stop a bicycle
- True
- to the right
- push or a pull
- friction
- no net force
- 95
- True
- 27
- 35
- a push
- 20
- change its colour
- to the left
- False
- 95
- 60
- muscular force
- balanced
- pedalling a cycle
- gravity
- True
- friction
- squeezing a lemon
- newton (N)
- a pull
- True
- True
- 135
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