Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 4.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 32 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 12.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 13.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 A box weighs 90 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 20.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 22.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 25.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a river flows downhill (d) squeezing a lemon
- 28.💪 A box weighs 460 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- False
- gravity
- friction
- False
- a push
- to the left
- 120
- True
- lifting a school bag
- 320
- gravity
- push or a pull
- False
- 75
- 145
- a pull
- balanced
- 130
- 9
- False
- change its colour
- gravity
- 15
- pedalling a cycle
- a pull
- True
- a river flows downhill
- 46
- a push
- newton (N)
- gravity
- 440
- 125
- 20
- to the right
- 240
- 130
- a thrown ball comes down
- 10
- 100
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