Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 2.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) pedalling a cycle
- 3.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 A box weighs 560 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 28 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 8.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) second (s)
- 11.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 55 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a compass needle turns (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
- 16.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 59 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 23.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a compass needle turns (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 29.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 25 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- gravity
- pedalling a cycle
- a magnet picks up pins
- 65
- 56
- 280
- gravity
- True
- False
- newton (N)
- a pull
- balanced
- friction
- 15
- a river flows downhill
- to the right
- 590
- False
- a push
- False
- True
- to the right
- 43
- 13
- a pull
- muscular force
- magnetic force
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- True
- a push
- 60
- muscular force
- gravity
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 250
- 35
- 70
- False
- 10
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