Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 2.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) an apple falls down (d) lifting a school bag
- 3.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 4.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 6.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a river flows downhill (c) an apple falls down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 9.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 10.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 A box weighs 260 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 22 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a river flows downhill
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 22.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 25.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 A box weighs 200 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 34.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 60 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a compass needle turns
- 40.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a push
- an apple falls down
- gravity
- a push
- to the left
- a push
- lifting a school bag
- magnetic force
- change its colour
- True
- True
- 26
- to the right
- 15
- False
- 90
- 220
- False
- a rolling ball slows
- 10
- newton (N)
- a pull
- a push
- to the left
- a pull
- balanced
- gravity
- 25
- 20
- False
- a pull
- True
- magnetic force
- a push
- 520
- False
- 600
- True
- rubbing hands warms them
- True
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