Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 2.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
- 5.💪 A box weighs 250 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 7.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) an apple falls down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) squeezing a lemon
- 8.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 10.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) wind
- 11.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a compass needle turns (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rain falls to the ground
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 18.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 19.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 23.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 28.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a compass needle turns
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 31.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) push or a pull (d) unit of time
- 32.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 23 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) shoes grip the floor (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
- 39.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- magnetic force
- True
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- 25
- newton (N)
- an apple falls down
- False
- muscular force
- gravity
- 34
- shoes grip the floor
- 65
- True
- False
- 35
- muscular force
- change its colour
- True
- a pull
- True
- balanced
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 90
- a pull
- a push
- gravity
- brakes stop a bicycle
- gravity
- muscular force
- push or a pull
- True
- friction
- 230
- pedalling a cycle
- to the left
- gravity
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- a push
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