Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 3.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) pedalling a cycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 4.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 5.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) shoes grip the floor
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) kind of colour
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 13.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) an apple falls down
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 18.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a compass needle turns (c) shoes grip the floor (d) lifting a school bag
- 23.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 26.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) an apple falls down
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 28.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a river flows downhill (c) a rolling ball slows (d) lifting a school bag
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 48 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- change its colour
- pedalling a cycle
- newton (N)
- a push
- magnetic force
- to the right
- a river flows downhill
- friction
- 45
- push or a pull
- muscular force
- a fridge magnet sticks
- to the right
- friction
- 120
- balanced
- a pull
- a push
- a push
- 155
- shoes grip the floor
- True
- 90
- squeezing a lemon
- a magnet picks up pins
- muscular force
- a pull
- lifting a school bag
- 105
- 15
- 23
- False
- False
- 480
- a pull
- 55
- a pull
- 145
- False
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