Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 2.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 3.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 7.💪 A box weighs 420 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 85 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 13.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 37 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 54 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 18.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) squeezing a lemon (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 28.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a river flows downhill (d) a compass needle turns
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 30.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) an apple falls down
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 40.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) shoes grip the floor (c) pedalling a cycle (d) an apple falls down
Answer key
- gravity
- balanced
- 140
- to the right
- 15
- push or a pull
- 42
- False
- newton (N)
- 65
- 85
- friction
- 27
- to the right
- 370
- 540
- rain falls to the ground
- a pull
- False
- 115
- 75
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 30
- to the left
- 100
- a push
- shoes grip the floor
- a compass needle turns
- friction
- a push
- a push
- a pull
- a push
- lifting a school bag
- 60
- a fridge magnet sticks
- muscular force
- no net force
- to the left
- an apple falls down
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