Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 2.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 11.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 12.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 14.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a river flows downhill (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 23.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a rolling ball slows
- 29.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 32.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 34.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a compass needle turns (c) rain falls to the ground (d) shoes grip the floor
- 37.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a compass needle turns (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 39.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- newton (N)
- a pull
- 30
- muscular force
- 45
- 5
- a push
- a push
- a push
- magnetic force
- shoes grip the floor
- False
- friction
- a push
- a pull
- False
- 120
- False
- a compass needle turns
- 100
- False
- push or a pull
- True
- a pull
- 15
- to the right
- 20
- a thrown ball comes down
- 8
- 65
- gravity
- True
- gravity
- False
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- True
- lifting a school bag
- 50
- a push
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