Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 2.💪 A box weighs 190 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 6.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 8.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 10.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 12.💪 A box weighs 140 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 14.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 19.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 35 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 23.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a river flows downhill
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) lifting a school bag
- 25.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 30.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 28 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 37.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 39.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a river flows downhill (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) squeezing a lemon
- 40.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- newton (N)
- 19
- a pull
- False
- False
- push or a pull
- to the left
- False
- to the right
- a pull
- gravity
- 14
- magnetic force
- a push
- 80
- 125
- 145
- gravity
- True
- True
- 350
- change its colour
- a magnet picks up pins
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a push
- 170
- False
- True
- gravity
- balanced
- 280
- an apple falls down
- friction
- 25
- a push
- friction
- 15
- friction
- a river flows downhill
- False
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