Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 3.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a river flows downhill (d) lifting a school bag
- 5.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 7.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 9.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 11.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) pedalling a cycle
- 14.💪 A box weighs 450 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 19.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 24.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 26.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 29.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 33.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 16 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 37.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 40.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
Answer key
- a pull
- gravity
- 100
- lifting a school bag
- a pull
- to the right
- 25
- change its colour
- a push
- to the left
- True
- gravity
- pedalling a cycle
- 45
- 7
- a push
- 140
- to the left
- False
- 70
- 80
- a rolling ball slows
- a thrown ball comes down
- a pull
- gravity
- False
- a push
- squeezing a lemon
- a pull
- False
- 95
- friction
- 48
- a pull
- 160
- to the left
- push or a pull
- 150
- magnetic force
- newton (N)
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