Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 3.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 A box weighs 380 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 A box weighs 100 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 7.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) lifting a school bag
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 15.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 18.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 20.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a compass needle turns (d) pedalling a cycle
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 23.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 24.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 25.💪 A box weighs 330 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a river flows downhill (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 27.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.💪 A box weighs 460 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 30.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) an apple falls down
- 34.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 35.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) kind of colour (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 38.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
Answer key
- magnetic force
- gravity
- True
- False
- 38
- 10
- a pull
- False
- False
- True
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 110
- a fridge magnet sticks
- friction
- balanced
- 85
- shoes grip the floor
- a pull
- to the left
- True
- a river flows downhill
- gravity
- change its colour
- newton (N)
- 33
- a magnet picks up pins
- a pull
- 46
- to the right
- gravity
- muscular force
- 45
- a rolling ball slows
- a thrown ball comes down
- True
- False
- push or a pull
- True
- False
- to the right
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