Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a compass needle turns (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 8.💪 A box weighs 280 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 10.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 13 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 26 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a compass needle turns (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) pedalling a cycle
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) wind
- 28.💪 A box weighs 310 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 A box weighs 410 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 A box weighs 510 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 A box weighs 560 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 38.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
Answer key
- 50
- friction
- balanced
- gravity
- 240
- False
- a compass needle turns
- 28
- newton (N)
- a push
- 130
- a pull
- False
- 260
- False
- a river flows downhill
- 125
- 52
- 85
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- 10
- True
- shoes grip the floor
- 135
- 20
- gravity
- 31
- 41
- 51
- 150
- 56
- muscular force
- 5
- a pull
- False
- magnetic force
- False
- False
- push or a pull
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