Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 2.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) lifting a school bag
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 6.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 A box weighs 400 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 75 N and the other pulls left with 70 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 11.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 12.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetism (d) wind
- 16.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 18.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 21.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 24.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) an apple falls down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) shoes grip the floor
- 25.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 31.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 32.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 35.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 38.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) an apple falls down (d) rubbing hands warms them
Answer key
- to the right
- lifting a school bag
- 80
- True
- push or a pull
- a push
- 40
- 5
- newton (N)
- gravity
- balanced
- 55
- 390
- a pull
- gravity
- a pull
- muscular force
- a push
- False
- friction
- False
- a pull
- friction
- shoes grip the floor
- 3
- 150
- 70
- a pull
- 30
- to the right
- change its colour
- True
- a river flows downhill
- muscular force
- a push
- False
- muscular force
- a push
- 110
- a fridge magnet sticks
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