Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 3.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rain falls to the ground (c) pedalling a cycle (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a rolling ball slows (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a river flows downhill
- 5.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 11.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 20.💪 A box weighs 280 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 21.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 24.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 27.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) an apple falls down
- 29.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A box weighs 40 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 35.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- balanced
- rubbing hands warms them
- pedalling a cycle
- a river flows downhill
- push or a pull
- 60
- gravity
- 100
- gravity
- gravity
- a pull
- False
- False
- 11
- 5
- 8
- a pull
- newton (N)
- to the left
- 28
- True
- 45
- lifting a school bag
- False
- a pull
- muscular force
- 6
- an apple falls down
- True
- 105
- 4
- a push
- 180
- to the left
- a pull
- a pull
- muscular force
- 20
- 105
- False
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