Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 4.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 14.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 18.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 20.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 26.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) rain falls to the ground (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) lifting a school bag
- 27.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 31.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 33.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 36.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) an apple falls down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) pedalling a cycle
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 57 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 39.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) an apple falls down (d) rain falls to the ground
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- 100
- 150
- to the left
- a pull
- a pull
- a push
- a pull
- False
- newton (N)
- friction
- 35
- 43
- to the right
- True
- False
- 13
- change its colour
- a push
- magnetic force
- gravity
- 240
- a push
- a pull
- 10
- friction
- rain falls to the ground
- balanced
- gravity
- gravity
- friction
- True
- muscular force
- True
- gravity
- gravity
- rubbing hands warms them
- 570
- to the right
- lifting a school bag
- 105
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