Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 2.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a river flows downhill (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 13.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a river flows downhill (d) squeezing a lemon
- 15.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 16.💪 A box weighs 20 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) squeezing a lemon
- 19.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 23.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rain falls to the ground (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 26.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) lifting a school bag (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rain falls to the ground
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 25 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 A bag has a mass of 20 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 31.💪 A box weighs 90 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 38.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) pedalling a cycle (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) an apple falls down
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- gravity
- a pull
- 29
- a river flows downhill
- magnetic force
- 95
- False
- a push
- True
- False
- gravity
- rain falls to the ground
- a pull
- squeezing a lemon
- gravity
- 2
- 135
- a thrown ball comes down
- a pull
- a pull
- push or a pull
- magnetic force
- change its colour
- 10
- a magnet picks up pins
- a push
- 70
- lifting a school bag
- 250
- 200
- 9
- balanced
- 85
- a pull
- no net force
- 65
- to the left
- pedalling a cycle
- 75
- 15
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