Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 2.💪 A box weighs 20 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 1 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) lifting a school bag (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 10.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 13.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) doubled
- 14.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a compass needle turns (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 16.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) lifting a school bag (c) an apple falls down (d) a compass needle turns
- 17.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) kind of colour (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 19.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 21.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 24.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 27.💪 A box weighs 180 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a compass needle turns
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 A box weighs 210 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 39.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
Answer key
- a compass needle turns
- 2
- newton (N)
- gravity
- 10
- False
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 120
- no net force
- a push
- magnetic force
- friction
- balanced
- a rolling ball slows
- magnetic force
- lifting a school bag
- True
- push or a pull
- False
- friction
- a push
- a pull
- gravity
- a push
- False
- gravity
- 18
- 390
- a push
- muscular force
- 160
- shoes grip the floor
- to the right
- 95
- a pull
- a push
- 21
- gravity
- a pull
- change its colour
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