Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) lifting a school bag (c) shoes grip the floor (d) an apple falls down
- 2.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rain falls to the ground
- 5.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 41 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 13.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 23 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 16 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 22.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 23.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rain falls to the ground (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 29.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) a rolling ball slows
- 30.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 31.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 38 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
Answer key
- an apple falls down
- newton (N)
- 170
- squeezing a lemon
- 12
- a pull
- a push
- 410
- magnetic force
- 440
- rubbing hands warms them
- muscular force
- False
- to the right
- 35
- a push
- 230
- 160
- 125
- friction
- gravity
- change its colour
- 7
- False
- shoes grip the floor
- 70
- rain falls to the ground
- magnetic force
- a compass needle turns
- push or a pull
- a pull
- True
- a push
- a pull
- a thrown ball comes down
- to the left
- 580
- 380
- gravity
- to the right
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