Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 6.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 12.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 19.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) lifting a school bag (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 23.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) squeezing a lemon
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 29.💪 A box weighs 90 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 31.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 51 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a rolling ball slows (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
Answer key
- 25
- True
- a pull
- True
- to the left
- a push
- True
- 50
- push or a pull
- magnetic force
- muscular force
- a pull
- 150
- a pull
- 30
- a push
- to the left
- lifting a school bag
- a push
- an apple falls down
- 100
- muscular force
- False
- 105
- balanced
- gravity
- squeezing a lemon
- a river flows downhill
- 9
- shoes grip the floor
- gravity
- gravity
- 510
- pedalling a cycle
- to the left
- a thrown ball comes down
- 5
- 35
- 55
- to the right
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