Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 2.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) pedalling a cycle
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 6.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) an apple falls down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) pedalling a cycle
- 8.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 10.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) unit of time
- 11.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 12.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rain falls to the ground (d) squeezing a lemon
- 14.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 A box weighs 300 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) an apple falls down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) pedalling a cycle
- 19.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 20.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 22.💪 A box weighs 440 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 60 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 A box weighs 240 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 35.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 38.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
Answer key
- change its colour
- a push
- True
- a river flows downhill
- gravity
- False
- a compass needle turns
- True
- friction
- push or a pull
- newton (N)
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- a pull
- 30
- True
- to the left
- an apple falls down
- shoes grip the floor
- a pull
- muscular force
- 44
- 520
- to the right
- to the right
- 600
- 17
- to the right
- 5
- a push
- 24
- False
- True
- gravity
- a push
- a pull
- gravity
- balanced
- gravity
- to the right
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