Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rain falls to the ground
- 2.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 3.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) shoes grip the floor
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 7.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 10.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) an apple falls down (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 14.💪 A box weighs 210 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 19.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 21.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) a river flows downhill
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 2 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 26.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 27.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 30.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 19 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) wind
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 48 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 36.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 38.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 39.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- rain falls to the ground
- 390
- a thrown ball comes down
- 120
- 60
- 440
- a pull
- 48
- muscular force
- a push
- True
- 140
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 21
- 10
- newton (N)
- 100
- an apple falls down
- a push
- change its colour
- a push
- True
- a river flows downhill
- 20
- magnetic force
- push or a pull
- a push
- a pull
- pedalling a cycle
- balanced
- 190
- 90
- gravity
- 480
- gravity
- True
- magnetic force
- rubbing hands warms them
- a pull
- 120
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