Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 3.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) shoes grip the floor (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 7.💪 A box weighs 200 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 9.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 28 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 13.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 A box weighs 530 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 15.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) squeezing a lemon (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) an apple falls down (d) a compass needle turns
- 21.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 80 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 39.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rain falls to the ground (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 40.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- False
- magnetic force
- 5
- 40
- magnetic force
- squeezing a lemon
- 20
- push or a pull
- False
- 280
- gravity
- to the left
- True
- 53
- a push
- balanced
- 10
- a compass needle turns
- to the left
- rubbing hands warms them
- newton (N)
- gravity
- to the right
- 100
- friction
- 50
- False
- True
- 10
- to the left
- 35
- False
- a push
- to the left
- 75
- 170
- False
- to the left
- rain falls to the ground
- a pull
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