Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 3.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 8.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 9.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) friction
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 14.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 15.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rain falls to the ground (c) squeezing a lemon (d) pedalling a cycle
- 17.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a compass needle turns
- 18.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) shoes grip the floor (d) lifting a school bag
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 27.💪 A box weighs 280 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 32.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 34.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a compass needle turns (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) an apple falls down (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 39.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- gravity
- a push
- False
- 120
- 65
- balanced
- pedalling a cycle
- gravity
- 25
- False
- True
- push or a pull
- newton (N)
- 17
- rain falls to the ground
- shoes grip the floor
- True
- lifting a school bag
- 45
- a push
- a push
- False
- False
- False
- rubbing hands warms them
- 28
- False
- True
- a pull
- to the left
- a pull
- friction
- True
- an apple falls down
- 110
- a fridge magnet sticks
- friction
- False
- True
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