Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a compass needle turns
- 2.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) shoes grip the floor (d) an apple falls down
- 4.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 6.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 8.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) gravity
- 9.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) pedalling a cycle
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 11.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 12.💪 A box weighs 100 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 39 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 A box weighs 350 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 20.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 26.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 29.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 30.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 33.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a compass needle turns (c) lifting a school bag (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- lifting a school bag
- a pull
- an apple falls down
- False
- push or a pull
- False
- 440
- gravity
- pedalling a cycle
- magnetic force
- change its colour
- 10
- 110
- True
- 390
- 35
- 105
- True
- friction
- a push
- a pull
- gravity
- 25
- 35
- a push
- 55
- no net force
- gravity
- a fridge magnet sticks
- False
- True
- magnetic force
- True
- gravity
- friction
- 20
- rubbing hands warms them
- 50
- 15
- 120
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