Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 2.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) squeezing a lemon
- 4.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 15.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 18.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 23.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a river flows downhill (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 26.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a compass needle turns (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 30.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) an apple falls down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 32.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 36.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 39.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a rolling ball slows (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) pedalling a cycle
- 40.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- push or a pull
- a pull
- a river flows downhill
- False
- a push
- magnetic force
- 140
- True
- gravity
- 130
- a push
- to the right
- gravity
- magnetic force
- rubbing hands warms them
- 115
- newton (N)
- False
- 80
- 530
- 15
- balanced
- False
- False
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a push
- gravity
- a thrown ball comes down
- muscular force
- a push
- shoes grip the floor
- True
- False
- True
- friction
- change its colour
- 15
- no net force
- pedalling a cycle
- a push
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