Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 4.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 5.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
- 6.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a compass needle turns (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 11.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) an apple falls down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 12.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) gravity (d) friction
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 14.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 15.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 31.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) lifting a school bag (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a compass needle turns
- 35.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 39.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
Answer key
- False
- a pull
- friction
- balanced
- a compass needle turns
- True
- a push
- brakes stop a bicycle
- no net force
- friction
- an apple falls down
- gravity
- to the left
- change its colour
- a push
- magnetic force
- gravity
- pedalling a cycle
- 60
- 17
- gravity
- 270
- 10
- friction
- to the left
- 85
- True
- a push
- a rolling ball slows
- friction
- True
- newton (N)
- to the right
- lifting a school bag
- a thrown ball comes down
- 65
- to the left
- muscular force
- 5
- to the right
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