Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 2.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 3.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 10.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a compass needle turns
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 15.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rain falls to the ground (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) pedalling a cycle
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a compass needle turns (c) pedalling a cycle (d) an apple falls down
- 21.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 23.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 24.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 55 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a compass needle turns (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 28.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 31.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 39.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a compass needle turns
- 40.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- change its colour
- a thrown ball comes down
- True
- a pull
- 60
- balanced
- 140
- a pull
- friction
- rubbing hands warms them
- 160
- 165
- a push
- push or a pull
- False
- False
- rain falls to the ground
- 25
- 130
- a compass needle turns
- True
- friction
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
- 35
- 550
- pedalling a cycle
- newton (N)
- 20
- muscular force
- 58
- 52
- 60
- friction
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 155
- 35
- a pull
- lifting a school bag
- False
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