Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 2.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 4.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 9.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 12.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 14.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 15.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) squeezing a lemon (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 20.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 23.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 26.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 28.💪 A box weighs 40 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 36.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 39.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
Answer key
- muscular force
- 140
- to the right
- False
- push or a pull
- to the left
- friction
- to the left
- a push
- 90
- a compass needle turns
- a pull
- friction
- squeezing a lemon
- a push
- 40
- muscular force
- rain falls to the ground
- to the left
- newton (N)
- 55
- gravity
- a pull
- a magnet picks up pins
- to the right
- False
- gravity
- 4
- a pull
- 25
- 5
- a push
- 7
- 140
- gravity
- a push
- True
- pedalling a cycle
- a push
- balanced
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