Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 2.💪 A bag has a mass of 48 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 3.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 4.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 6.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
- 8.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 9.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 12.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) a compass needle turns
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) shoes grip the floor (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) gravity (d) friction
- 16.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 20 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 22.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 24.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 29.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) lifting a school bag
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 36.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rain falls to the ground (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 37.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 39.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) kind of colour (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
Answer key
- a push
- 480
- change its colour
- 48
- gravity
- True
- a rolling ball slows
- balanced
- 58
- False
- gravity
- a compass needle turns
- an apple falls down
- 20
- gravity
- True
- 200
- False
- False
- 15
- friction
- False
- friction
- a push
- newton (N)
- 105
- friction
- a thrown ball comes down
- a pull
- to the left
- a river flows downhill
- 90
- 95
- lifting a school bag
- gravity
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a pull
- a pull
- a pull
- push or a pull
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