Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) sand on a slippery path
- 5.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 6.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) only on ice (c) with the motion (d) against the motion
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 9.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) sand on a slippery path
- 12.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 13.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 14.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 15.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 16.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 18.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 19.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) oil the moving parts (c) press parts harder (d) make parts rough
- 20.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) polished marble (c) ice (d) glass
- 21.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) skating on ice (c) a rough doormat (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 26.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to go slower (c) to grip the road (d) to look nice
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a wet tiled floor
- 29.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a carpet 3 N, sandpaper 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 31.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 34.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 35.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) warm (c) cold (d) wet
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 37.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 40.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- ice
- ice
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- less friction
- against the motion
- sandpaper
- ice
- a problem
- a grippy rubber sole
- sand on a slippery path
- less friction
- more friction
- a problem
- helpful
- False
- helpful
- less friction
- oil the moving parts
- sandpaper
- False
- helpful
- skating on ice
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- to grip the road
- 6
- a wet tiled floor
- True
- 6
- False
- ice
- sandpaper
- more friction
- warm
- sandpaper
- True
- 7
- a wheel on ball bearings
- False
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