Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 2.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 3.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) only on ice (c) only upwards (d) against the motion
- 6.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 15 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 9.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a rough doormat (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 15.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a wet tiled floor
- 17.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 18.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 20.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to grip the road (b) to go slower (c) to look nice (d) to save rubber
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 23.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) warm (b) magnetic (c) wet (d) cold
- 25.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 26.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) oil the moving parts (c) add sand (d) make parts rough
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) skating on ice (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 28.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 35.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) polished marble (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 37.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
Answer key
- more friction
- a problem
- False
- False
- against the motion
- helpful
- powder on a carrom board
- sandpaper
- True
- less friction
- sandpaper
- 9
- a rough doormat
- 10
- more friction
- a wet tiled floor
- less friction
- more friction
- 5
- to grip the road
- 8
- ice
- False
- warm
- less friction
- oil the moving parts
- skating on ice
- a problem
- ice
- helpful
- a glass sheet
- sandpaper
- helpful
- ice
- sandpaper
- 7
- False
- a problem
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
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