Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 2.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 4.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 5.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to grip the road (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to go slower
- 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 7.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) powder on a carrom board (c) skating on ice (d) a rough doormat
- 11.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 15 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 13.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 18.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 23.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 25.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 16 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 12 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 30.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) glass (c) polished marble (d) sandpaper
- 31.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) wet (b) cold (c) magnetic (d) warm
- 32.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) make parts rough (c) press parts harder (d) oil the moving parts
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) skating on ice (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 40.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
Answer key
- 8
- a problem
- sandpaper
- less friction
- to grip the road
- a glass sheet
- helpful
- ice
- a carpet
- a rough doormat
- True
- sandpaper
- True
- less friction
- sandpaper
- a carpet
- ice
- False
- True
- helpful
- ice
- 6
- True
- more friction
- False
- True
- 8
- 11
- 12
- sandpaper
- warm
- False
- oil the moving parts
- a carpet
- chalk on a gym bar
- a tyre with deep treads
- ice
- helpful
- 6
- more friction
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