Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 2.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) against the motion (c) only upwards (d) with the motion
- 3.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 4.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 6.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 7.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) warm (c) wet (d) cold
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 9.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 10.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to look nice (c) to save rubber (d) to grip the road
- 13.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) glass (c) polished marble (d) sandpaper
- 14.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 15.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 16.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 11 N, sandpaper 14 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 18.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 23.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 27.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) press parts harder (c) add sand (d) oil the moving parts
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) sand on a slippery path (d) skating on ice
- 36.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 37.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
Answer key
- a wheel on ball bearings
- against the motion
- more friction
- less friction
- 7
- helpful
- warm
- sandpaper
- less friction
- False
- False
- to grip the road
- sandpaper
- helpful
- less friction
- helpful
- sandpaper
- True
- True
- True
- 8
- a wet tiled floor
- False
- less friction
- sandpaper
- 6
- True
- oil the moving parts
- 5
- helpful
- sandpaper
- ice
- a glass sheet
- 8
- skating on ice
- more friction
- True
- False
- True
- more friction
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